You can follow the following protocol to transfect plasmid DNA or sgRNA/mRNA into mESCs or HEK293 cells in 96-well plate:
Plate 10,000 cells in 100 µl culture medium in 96-well plate on Day 0
Prepare transfection mix for plasmid DNA (A) or sgRNA/mRNA (B), and transfect cells on Day 1
A: Dilute 100 ng plasmid DNA in 10 µl Opti-MEM (Themo-Fisher), dilute 0.25 µl Lipofectamine 2000 (Themo-Fisher) in 10 µl Opti-MEM. Combine DNA and Lipofectamine 2000 solution, keep the transfection mixture at room temperature for 5 minutes, and add the transfection mixture to pre-plated cells.
B: Dilute 50 ng sgRNA and/or 100 ng mRNA in 10 µl Opti-MEM (Themo-Fisher), dilute 0.25 µl Lipofectamine MessengerMAX (Themo-Fisher) in 10 µl Opti-MEM. Combine sgRNA/mRNA and Lipofectamine MessengerMAX solution, keep the transfection mixture at room temperature for 5 minutes, and add the transfection mixture to pre-plated cells.
3. Change medium to remove the transfection mixture 24 hours after transfection.
Cheers
Li
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How to cite:
Readers should cite both the Bio-protocol preprint and the original research article where this protocol was used:
Buchholz, F and Ding, L(2022). Cell culture and transfection. Bio-protocol Preprint. bio-protocol.org/prep1761.
Ding, L., Schmitt, L. T., Brux, M., Sürün, D., Augsburg, M., Lansing, F., Mircetic, J., Theis, M. and Buchholz, F.(2022). DNA methylation–independent long-term epigenetic silencing with dCRISPR/Cas9 fusion proteins. Life Science Alliance 5(6). DOI: 10.26508/lsa.202101321
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