Abstract
Macrophages are an essential cell population of innate immunity that plays important roles in inflammatory processes. Two main different phenotypes have been described with opposing activities: The classically activated macrophages (M1) and the alternatively activated macrophages (M2). Alternative activation of mouse macrophages can be induced by type 2 cytokines such as IL-4 and it is characterized by the regulation of the L-arginine metabolism. M2 macrophages convert arginine to ornithine and urea through the action of Arginase-1. Here we described a method for the isolation of peritoneal macrophages from thioglycollate-elicited mice and alternative activation by stimulation with IL-4. Intraperitoneal injection of thioglycollate elicits large numbers of macrophages into peritoneal cavity.
Keywords: Macrophages, Thioglycollate, Arginase, IL-4
Materials and Reagents
Equipment
Procedure
Recipes
Acknowledgments
This study was supported by grant PI11.0036 from the FIS and MPY 1410/09 from ISCIII to SH, and by grant TPY-M-1068/13 to AL. AL was supported by MINECO-ISCIII, through the Miguel Servet Programme (CP12/03087). L. J-G. was supported by FIS (FI12/00340). This protocol is adapted from Jimenez-Garcia et al. (2015). Note: The study was performed under an ISCIII approved protocol.
References
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