Preparation of lymph node stromal cells
Reagents
- PBS
- RPMI-1640 medium (Sigma-Aldrich, cat. no. R8758)
- Fetal Calf Serum (Biowest, cat. no. S1810-050)
- Penicillin-streptomycin (Lonza, cat. no. DE17-602E)
- HEPES buffer solution (PAN Biotech, cat. no. P05-01500)
- EDTA-2Na (Sigma-Aldrich, cat. no. E5134)
- Collagenase P (Roche, cat. no. 12138730001)
- DNase I (Sigma-Aldrich, cat. no. 4527)
- Dispase (Roche)
Prepare:
- Digestion medium
RPMI 2% of FCS
20mM HEPES
B. Digestion medium + enzymes
Dispase (40 µg/ml)
Collagenase P (1 mg/ml)
DNAse (25 µg/ml)
24 well plate with 1ml of Digestion medium without enzymes/well. One well is needed per lymph node.
- Sacrifice the mice and harvest the lymph nodes. Transfer them in to the 24 well plate containing digestion medium without enzymes.
- Replace the medium without enzymes with 1 ml of with pre-warmed digestion medium + enzymes (37°C).
- Disrupt the lymph nodes using 26G needles to make small pieces.
- Transfer the disrupted organs in to a fresh 15ml Falcon tube using cut tips.
- Incubate 15 min in 37°C water bath; do not incubate cells for longer.
- During the incubation, prepare another set of fresh 15mL Falcon tubes with 5ml of MACS buffer (2% FCS, 3mL of EDTA in PBS 1X). Place the tubes on ice.
- After incubation, disrupt gently the tissue by pipetting up and down using 1 ml cut tips (approx. seven times). Wait 2-3 minutes to let the nondigested tissue go to the bottom of the tube. Transfer the supernatant to the tube containing MACS buffer. Refill the tube with 1 ml of pre-warmed digestion medium + enzymes.
- Incubate 10 min in the water bath and repeat step 7 until no pieces of tissue are visible. Normally it takes three rounds of digestion to get a single cell suspension. After the second round of digestion, normal 1 ml tips can be used for tissue dissociation.
- Centrifuge the tubes 1200 RPM 5 min.
- Discard the supernatant and resuspend the pellet in 1ml of MACS buffer.
- Add 50 µL of anti-CD45 and anti-Ter119 MACS beads.
- Incubate 20 min on ice.
- Wash with 5 ml of MACS buffer and centrifuge at 1200 RPM 5 min.
- In the meantime, activate the MACS columns with 3 ml of MACS buffer. Add collection tubes in the columns. Important the negative population contains the stromal cells.
- Resuspend the cells in 5 ml of MACS buffer and add the cells to the top of the MACS column.
- Wash 2 times with 3 ml of MACS buffer. Collect the negative population (Stroma cells)
- Centrifuge the negatively selected cells (CD45 ter119 depleted cells) 1200 RPM 5 min. Discard the supernatant.
- Stain the cells with the viability dye 1:1000 in PBS for 20 min at 4 °C. Wash the cells by adding 5 ml of MACS buffer. Centrifuge the samples at 1200 RPM for 5 min. discard the supernatant.
- Incubate the cells for 20 minutes at 4 °C with the desired labelled antibodies diluted in MACS buffer.
- Wash the cells by adding 5 ml of MACS buffer and centrifuge the samples 1200 RPM 5 min.
- Cells are ready for analysis.
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How to cite:Readers should cite both the Bio-protocol preprint and the original research article where this protocol was used:
- Perez-Shibayama, C and Ludewig, B(2021). Preparation of lymph node stromal cells. Bio-protocol Preprint. bio-protocol.org/prep860.
- Perez-Shibayama, C., Isler, U., Lütge, M., Cheng, H., Onder, L., Ring, S. S., Martin, A. D., Novkovic, M., Colston, J., Gil-Cruz, C. and Ludewig, B.(2020). Type I interferon signaling in fibroblastic reticular cells prevents exhaustive activation of antiviral CD8+ T cells. Science Immunology 5(51). DOI: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abb7066
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