Isolation of primary tumour cells into single cell suspensions
1.Remove mammary tumours from mice.
2.Mince tissue with razor blades on aseptic surface.
3. Dissociate cells by incubating in F12/DMEM (1:1) with 5% FBS, 20ug/ml gentamycin, 300units/ml collagenase and 100units/ml hyaluronidase at 370C for 2 hours.
4.Centrifuge cells at 400g for 10 mins and wash with PBS.
5.Incubate cells for another 5 mins in 0.05% trypsin/0.025% EDTA.
6.Add an equal volume of F12/DMEM with 5% FBS + 2units/ml DNAseI.
7.Pass cells through a 40um nyon mesh filter.
8.Centrifuge at 400g for 5 mins.
9.Resuspend cells with red blood cell lysis buffer for 5 mins at RT.
10.Centrifuge cells at 400g for 5 mins and resuspend in F12/DMEM with 10%FBS, 5ug/ml insulin, 10ng/ml EGF and Pen/Strep or FACS buffer for subsequent flow analysis. (For scRNAseq and subsequent Chromium 10x steps, resuspend in PBS with 0.04% BSA).
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How to cite:
Readers should cite both the Bio-protocol preprint and the original research article where this protocol was used:
Yeo, S(2020). Tumor dissociation into single-cell suspension. Bio-protocol Preprint. bio-protocol.org/prep537.
Yeo, S. K., Zhu, X., Okamoto, T., Hao, M., Wang, C., Lu, P., Lu, L. J. and Guan, J.(2020). Single-cell RNA-sequencing reveals distinct patterns of cell state heterogeneity in mouse models of breast cancer. eLife. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.58810
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