Immunofluorescence staining – quantification of activated-caspase 3-positive cells in brain slices:
1. Dissect out brains and post-fix in 4% PFA overnight at 4⁰C
2. Wash brains in PBS 0.01M 3x10 minutes
3. Cryoprotect brains in 30% sucrose
4. Using a cryostat (Leica, Wetzlar, Germany), perform 50 µm coronal sections
5. Remove PBS and add blocking solution for 2 hours at room temperature (RT)
6. Remove blocking solution and add primary antibody diluted in antibody dilution buffer overnight at 4°C
7. Wash slices in PBS 0.01M 3x5 minutes
8. Incubate slices with DAPI and DyLight488-coupled secondary antibody diluted in secondary antibody dilution buffer at RT for 2 hours
9. Wash slices in PBS 3x5 minutes
10. Mount sections on to slides using fluoromount and secure with cover glass
Solutions:
30% sucrose solution: 30 g sucrose in 100 ml distilled water
Blocking solution: 7% normal donkey serum/0.3% triton diluted in PBS 0.01M
Primary antibody dilution buffer: 2% bovine serum albumin/0.05% azide/0.1% triton diluted in PBS 0.01M
Secondary antibody dilution buffer: 2% bovine serum albumin/0.05% azide diluted in PBS 0.01M
List of Reagents:
Antibody | Concentration | Company | Catalogue Number |
DAPI | 0.5 mg/ml | Sigma-Aldrich | 32670 |
rabbit polyclonal anti-cleaved Caspase 3 | 1:200 | Cell Signaling Technology | #9661 |
DyLight488-coupled secondary antibody | 1:200 | Bethyl Laboratories (Biomol) | A120- 208 D2 |
Fluoromount-G | | SouthernBiotech; Biozol | SBA-0100-0
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