Hi, I've been using this protocol in fibroblasts, but even thou...

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Rodrigo Hoyos
Dec 2, 2015
protocol Protocol: Flow Cytometric Detection of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential
Hi, I've been using this protocol in fibroblasts, but even thou the staining works I don't get a depletion of the mitochondrial membrane potential in the cells fixed with fresh 4% paraformaldehyde. If I compare the MFI of both the fixed and non fixed cells, the MFI is higher in the fixed o Read more Read less more less
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Hsin-Yi Chang Author Answered Dec 2, 2015

National Defense Medical Center

Hi Rodrigo,

Positive charged fluorescent dyes such as DiOC6 accumulates in mitochondria due to their large negative membrane potential. Therefore, the dye can not be retained in mitochondria after incubation of any reagent causes membrane permeabilization, e.g. aldehyde fixation or detergent permeabilization. Alternatively, you can treat cells with mitochondrial uncoupling agents for mitochondrial depolarization. We've routinely used the paraformaldehyde as the positive control for membrane potential depletion and works well. You can check whether you washed the cells thoroughly after paraformaldehyde treatment and DiOC6 staining, and used the same cell number for staining.

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