Senescence-associated-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining for cellular senescence

JK Jiraporn Kantapan
SP Siwaphon Paksee
AD Aphidet Duangya
PS Padchanee Sangthong
SR Sittiruk Roytrakul
SK Sucheewin Krobthong
WS Wipob Suttana
ND Nathupakorn Dechsupa
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Cells were seeded into 6-well plates for 24 h to allow attachment before being treated with either MPSE, IR alone, or MPSE combined with 6 Gy IR X-ray. Cells were stained using a senescence cells histochemical staining kit (Millipore Corporation, Bedford, MA, USA) following the manufacturer’s instructions at day 6 after irradiation. Briefly, cells were washed twice by PBS 1× before adding 1× fixation buffer, then incubating at room temperature for 6 min. The fixation buffer was removed, then rinsed off three times with PBS 1×. Cells were stained using a staining mixture and then incubated at 37 °C without CO2 for 2 h. The cells were observed under a microscope (Nikon, ECLIPSE Ts2, Tokyo, Japan) at a 200× magnification and the percentages of blue-stained cells (senescent cells) were calculated.

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