293T ASC–GFP and 293T ASC–GFP DPP8/DPP9 double-knockout cells have been previously described9. All transfections were carried out using Lipofectamine 2000 (Thermo Fisher). For immunoprecipitation, cells were collected 48 h post transfection. For the ASC–GFP speck assay, cells were fixed 24 h post transfection and counterstained with DAPI or Hoescht before wide-field fluorescence imaging. The number of nuclei per field of view was counted in ImageJ using the following image processing steps: ‘Threshold’ (20–30 to 255); ‘Watershed’; and ‘Analyze Particles’ (200–infinity). ASC specks were counted in ImageJ in the GFP channel using ‘Find Maxima’ (prominence = 20).
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