An ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography system (Vanquish, Thermo Scientific) and µDAWN TREOS instrument (Wyatt) coupled to an Optilab µT-rEX Refractive Index Detector (Wyatt), in combination with an in-line Nanostar DLS reader (Wyatt), was used for performing the analytical SEC experiment. The cleared crude cell culture supernatants were applied to an SRT-10C SEC-500 15 cm column (Sepax Cat. #235500–244615) with the corresponding guard column (Sepax) equilibrated in running buffer (150 mM sodium phosphate, 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.0) at 0.35 mL/min. When analyzing supernatant samples, µMALS detectors were offline and analytical SEC data were analyzed using Chromeleon 7.2.8.0 software package. The signal of supernatants of non-transfected cells was subtracted from the signal of supernatants of S transfected cells. When purified proteins were analyzed using SEC-MALS, µMALS detectors were inline and data were analyzed using Astra 7.3 software package. For the protein component, a dn/dc (mL/g) value of 0.1850 was used and for the glycan component a value of 0.1410. Molecular weights were calculated using the RI detector as [C] source and mass recoveries using UV as [C] source.
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