The mobility is tested by the space-limited charge (SCLC) method. The structures for electron-only and hole-only were ITO/ZnO/active layer/PFN-Br/Ag and ITO/PEDOT:PSS/active layer/MoO3/Ag, respectively. The thickness of the active layers was ~100 nm. The film thermal annealed at 130°C for 10 min. Current–voltage (J–V) characteristics of the SCLC devices were tested by utilizing a Keithley 2400 SMU under dark condition in glove box filling nitrogen. The carrier mobility was extracted according to the equation of Mott–Gurney (Equation 1):
Where J is the current density, ε0 and εr is the free space and relative permittivity, respectively. The μ is the zero-field mobility, V is the effective voltage (V = Vapplied-Vbi-Vseries), and d is the thickness of the film.
Do you have any questions about this protocol?
Post your question to gather feedback from the community. We will also invite the authors of this article to respond.