D-SP-PC emulsions were homogenized using a high-pressure homogenizer (Stansted Fluid Power Ltd., Essex, UK). The emulsions were treated at 100 MPa by the high-pressure homogenizer (flow rate of 10 L/h) outfitted with a high-pressure plastic needle-seat valve at 4 °C. The nanoemulsions prepared by high-pressure homogeneous treatment were labeled as H-SP-PC nanoemulsion.
Do you have any questions about this protocol?
Post your question to gather feedback from the community. We will also invite the authors of this article to respond.