A TOP/FOP flash assay was used for Wnt signaling pathway analysis. Briefly, the TCF/LEF-responsive luciferase construct was made under the control of minimal TK promoter and tandem repeats of the TCF/LEF transcriptional response element. GC cells were seeded in a 24-well plate and co-transfected with the pRL-TK plasmid (10 ng/well) and either TOP flash plasmid or FOP flash plasmid (200 ng/well), and then treated by H. pylori and inhibitors as indicated. At 48 hrs later, the cells were analyzed using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega, E1910). The ratio of TOP Flash activity and FOP Flash activity represented the results of the activity.
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