The leaves second from the top of the 4-week-old cotton plants were picked and cut into 4mm×5mm strips. For chlorophyll extraction, 0.10 g leaves were put into 50-ml tubes with a 25 ml ethanol–acetone mixture (volume ratio 1:1) in the dark for no more than 12 h until the leaves turned white. The extract was measured at absorbance values of 470, 645 and 663 nm by UV spectrophotometer, and the concentrations of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b were measured using Arnon’s method (Arnon, 1949).
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