Depositories

Specimens sequenced for this study were obtained from the National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA (NMNH); University of Minnesota Insect Collection, St. Paul, MN, USA (UMSP), Clemson University Arthropod Collection, Clemson, SC, USA (CUAC); Zoological Museum, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (ZMUB); Rutgers University Entomology Museum, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (RUIC); and Departmento de Zoología y Antropología Física, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain (USDC). Additionally, Dave Ruiter, Grants Pass, Oregon, USA; Alice Wells, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra, ACT, Australia; and Tomiko Ito, Hokkaido Aquatic Biology, Hokkaido, Japan generously donated several specimens from their private collections to UMSP. Voucher materials from specimens that were successfully sequenced are deposited at the NMNH, UMSP, CUAC, ZMUB, and USDC. All specimens from which DNA was sequenced for this study were affixed with a barcode label (4 mil polyester, 8 × 14 mm, code 49) bearing a unique alphanumeric sequence beginning with the prefix UMSP. The prefix does not imply ownership by UMSP, but only indicates that the specimen was databased at that collection and to provide unique identification code (UID) for entry into a database. Specimen-level taxonomic, locality, and other information are stored in the University of Minnesota Insect Collection database using the software Specify 6.7.02 (Specify Collections Consortium 2022).