Drug-induced toxicity was assessed by using the MTS assay (Cell Counting Kit-8). Briefly, cells were seeded in 96-well flat-bottomed plates at a density of 1,000 cells/well and treated for 72 h with increasing concentrations (0.01–10 µM) of osimertinib, selumetinib, DNA-PK-I, AURK-A-I, PARP-I, ATM-I, berzosertib or ATR-I. The number of viable cells was determined spectrophotometrically and expressed as the percentage of viable cells, considering the untreated control cells as 100%. Concentration that inhibits 50% of cell growth (IC50) was determined by using AAT Bioquest online tools (https://www.aatbio.com/tools/ic50-calculator). At least three independent experiments were performed in triplicates and data were pooled.
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