3, 3, 9-Diaminobenzidine (DAB) and Nitrotetrazolium Blue Chloride (NBT) staining methods were performed as previously described [76, 77]. 10 mM 2-(N-Morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid (MES) was dissolved in distilled water and PH was 5.5. 1 mg/L DAB (Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in MES Buffer Solution and PH was 5.5. 0.5 mg/L NBT (Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in distilled water and PH was 5.8. Prepared DAB and NBT stain solution were stored at 4 ℃ and kept in a dark place. The destaining solution was ethanol: lactic acid: glycerin (3:1:1). Detached Leaves of tomatoes were immersed in culture dishes containing DAB and NBT staining solution for 12 h. The stained leaves were boiled with 95% ethanol for 10 min and leaves were decolorized with a destaining solution for 2 h. Decolorized leaves were placed in culture dishes with distilled water and photoed in EPSON Scan of root scanner (Regent company, Canada).
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