Fibre fraction parameters (f1, f2, etc.) and their associated orientations (ϕ1θ1,ϕ2θ2, etc.) could be inconsistently associated with the different underlying sub-fibre populations, especially if the fibre fractions are of comparable strength [27]. This can cause differing proportions of fibre fraction and orientation values to be labeled as one group (e.g. f1,ϕ1θ1) but labeled as another on the next trial (e.g. f2,ϕ2θ1). There is no guarantee that the labeling happens consistently and because we are merging samples from 20 different bedpostx and bedpostx_gpu trials to form the PDF distributions for comparison, it is possible that differences between the two platforms occur due to the this inconsistent labeling of sub-fibre populations. To investigate this effect of mixed fibre fractions and how much it may contribute to CPU and GPU output differences, we swapped f1,ϕ1θ1 and f2,ϕ2θ2 where f2 > f1 and ran the same statistical analysis on the swapped samples and compared the results against statistically different unswapped samples.
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