We extracted the following pre-defined study characteristics from EU CTR: full title of the trial, authorization date, trial start and completion, information on participating countries, sponsor, funder, trial scope, trial design, blinding, sample size, study phase, therapeutic area and presence of a data monitoring committee (DMC).
We tried to identify included trials in the register clinicaltrials.gov by searching the EU CTR identifier or by the use of specific PICO terms.
We determined whether study results were available in the study registries EU Clinical Trial Register and ClinicalTrials.gov. In this current paper, we aim to distinguish results available in the registries (“results in registries”) from results published as full scientific publications (“publication”).
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