At enrolment, participants are randomised to one of the two study arms (intervention or control). The random treatment allocation is computer-generated, stratified by site, using permuted blocks sizes of various sizes, concealed and supervised by a statistician.
Participants and study teams are unaware of the treatment to be allocated before the patients are entered into the study. The study is not placebo-controlled, but assessors collecting study outcome data are blinded to treatment allocation.
Do you have any questions about this protocol?
Post your question to gather feedback from the community. We will also invite the authors of this article to respond.