The separation performance of CMS Membranes was tested using a Wicke–Kallenbach permeation setup, where the total pressure difference across the membrane is maintained at zero. The feed, an equimolar p-xylene/o-xylene mixture vapor carried by nitrogen, flushes the upstream while a nitrogen sweep carries the permeate to a gas chromatograph to determine the xylene flux across the membrane. The free-standing dense CMS membranes were fixed between rings of aluminum tape (0.003 inches thick, McMaster-Carr) with an outer diameter of 1 inch and the inner diameter of 3/8 inch and sealed by a chemically resistant epoxy (MarineWeld 8272, JB Weld).
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