Synthesis of NaYF4:Ln3+@NaYF4 core–shell nanoparticles

YZ Yixi Zhuang
DC Dunrong Chen
WC Wenjing Chen
WZ Wenxing Zhang
XS Xin Su
RD Renren Deng
ZA Zhongfu An
HC Hongmin Chen
RX Rong-Jun Xie
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NaYF4:Ln3+@NaYF4 core–shell nanoparticles were prepared by using the obtained NaYF4:Ln3+ nanoparticles as seeds. The detailed procedure was similar to that the synthesis of cores. Briefly, the same transparent water solution (2 mL) containing OA (3 mL), ODE (7 mL), and Y(CH3COO)3 (0.4 mmol) was prepared. A cyclohexane dispersion (4 mL) of NaYF4:Ln3+ nanoparticles (~0.25 mmol) was added to the reaction system along with a methanol solution (6 mL) containing NaOH (1 mmol) and NH4F (1.6 mmol). The NaYF4:Ln3+@NaYF4 nanoparticles were then produced using the same reaction conditions and washing method. The NaYF4:Ln3+@NaYF4 nanoparticles were dispersed in cyclohexane (4 mL) for further use.

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