发布: 2016年12月05日第6卷第23期 DOI: 10.21769/BioProtoc.2051 浏览次数: 25035
评审: Arsalan DaudiAnonymous reviewer(s)
Abstract
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have become one of the most important tools in understanding the behavior of bio-molecules on nanosecond to microsecond time scales. In this protocol, we provide a general approach and standard setup protocol for MD simulations by using the Gromacs MD suite.
Keywords: Molecular dynamics simulations (分子动力学模拟)Background
While molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are increasingly getting popular in studying protein dynamics in silico, there is a strong need to correlate the results with experimental observations. It is necessary that the protein model and the chosen environment for the simulations should mimic the native environment as close as possible. In general, there are three key stages in molecular dynamics simulations: Setup, production run, and analysis of the trajectories. The setup includes the input structures, parameters, force-fields and topologies. However, the readymade setup and wrong parameters could adversely affect the outcome making a false assessment of the biological interpretation. In view of a manual setup as a better choice to setup simulations, we through this protocol, provide a general approach and standard setup protocol for MD simulations. Many online/offline tools are available to perform MD simulations. One amongst the open source tools is Gromacs (Abraham et al., 2015; Pronk et al., 2013; Van der Spoel et al.,2005), a robust and popular MD simulations suite available today which supports almost all the major force fields. In this protocol we also refer to simulations of membrane proteins previously performed in vacuum as a temporary alternative to simulations including the membrane.
Materials and Reagents
Equipment
Note: In general, MD simulations require parallel computing to be able to run longer simulations in a shorter period. For smaller jobs/preprocessing, a desktop workstation machine preferably running on Linux is sufficient. However, it is preferable to perform initial steps on a local machine and final md run on a computer cluster.
Software
Procedure
文章信息
版权信息
© 2016 The Authors; exclusive licensee Bio-protocol LLC.
如何引用
Gajula, M. P., Kumar, A. and Ijaq, J. (2016). Protocol for Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Proteins. Bio-protocol 6(23): e2051. DOI: 10.21769/BioProtoc.2051.
分类
系统生物学 > 相互作用组 > 蛋白质-配体相互作用
生物化学 > 蛋白质 > 结构
您对这篇实验方法有问题吗?
在此处发布您的问题,我们将邀请本文作者来回答。同时,我们会将您的问题发布到Bio-protocol Exchange,以便寻求社区成员的帮助。
提问指南
+ 问题描述
写下详细的问题描述,包括所有有助于他人回答您问题的信息(例如实验过程、条件和相关图像等)。
Share
Bluesky
X
Copy link