Participants were presented with two validated instruments to assess wellbeing and quality of life. The first is the Personal Wellbeing Index [33], which includes nine items measuring perceived satisfaction with various life and personal circumstances encompassing standard of living, health, personal relationships, personal security, and spirituality. Health-related quality of life was measured using SF-20 [34], which evaluates quality of life across six domains: physical health, role function, social function, mental health, health perception and pain.
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