Expression vectors for HyPer3 or its mutants were transfected into Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts using Lipofectamine 3000 (Thermo Fisher), as per the manufacturer’s protocol. Twelve hours after transfection, cells were re-seeded (1 x 104 cells/well) into glass-bottom 8-well lab-tech chambers (Nunc) or µ-Slide 8 Well (ibidi), and then serum-starved in phenol red-free DMEM for 16 h. The fluorescence intensities of HyPer3-expressing cells were monitored by using an LSM700 confocal microscopy system with a stage-top incubator at 37 °C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. Excitation was at 488 nm, and emission was monitored at 500–1000 nm. Images were obtained every 1 min, with PDGF added after the third scan. Cells that showed shrinking or detachment during the time-lapse were excluded from the analyses.
Do you have any questions about this protocol?
Post your question to gather feedback from the community. We will also invite the authors of this article to respond.